Last week's Euro 2016 qualifying match was abandoned after 41 minutes following a brawl sparked by the arrival of a drone carrying a flag emblazoned with the insignia of 'Greater Albania.'
European football's
governing body UEFA ruled that the European Championship game be awarded
3-0 in Serbia's favor but also deducted three points from the host
nation.
Serbia has also been told
it must play its next two Group I qualifiers behind closed doors while
both football associations have been fined $126,410.
In a statement, UEFA's Control Ethics and Disciplinary Body (CEDB) confirmed the punishment.
"The CEDB has decided to
declare the above-mentioned match as forfeited. As a consequence, the
Football Association of Albania (FShF) is deemed to have lost the match
3-0. In addition, the FShF has been fined €100,000 ($126,410)
"The CEDB has also
decided to deduct the Football Association of Serbia (FSS) three points
for the current UEFA European Championship qualifying competition. In
addition, the FSS has been ordered to play its next two UEFA competition
matches as host team behind closed doors. Finally, the association has
been fined €100,000."
Under UEFA's disciplinary rules, the two nations are allowed to appeal the European governing body's decision.
Serbia were formally
charged with crowd disturbance, setting off fireworks, a pitch invasion,
"insufficient organization" and the use of a laser pen.
Albania were charged for the "display of an illicit banner" and refusing to play.
The incident shocked the world of football as ethnic tensions between the two countries flared.
The 'Greater Albania'
insignia, which was attached to the drone, refers to the idea of an
extended area in which all ethnic Albanians reside -- one which would
include Kosovo.
The two illustrated
figures on the flag were Isa Boletini, an Albanian nationalist who led
uprisings against the Serbs and Ottomans in 1912 and 1913, while the
other, Ismail Qemali, is considered to be the founder of the modern
Albanian state, which became independent in 1912.
The word
"Autochthonous," which refers to an indigenous inhabitant of a place,
was emblazoned at the bottom of the flag and is considered an offense to
Serbians.
When Serbian player Stefan Mitrovic took the flag down, it provided the catalyst for an already combustible tie to fully ignite.
Albanian players ran
from the field, a number of missiles and flares were thrown from the
stands by some home supporters, while images from photo agencies showed
fans invading the pitch.
The visiting side also claimed its team bus was targeted by hooligans before the contest.
Security had been tight
in the lead up to the contest in Belgrade with away fans prevented from
attending amidst heightening tensions over Kosovo -- a majority-Albanian
former Serbian province which declared independence in 2008.
In 1999, a 78-day air war was launched by NATO to stop the killing off ethnic Albanians in Kosovo by Serbian forces.
Kosovo's independence is
recognized by many countries including the United States, the United
Kingdom, Germany and France -- but not Serbia.
Albanian Prime Minister
Edi Rama had been scheduled to visit Belgrade on October 22 -- the first
such visit by an Albanian leader in 68 years.
His visit, which will
now take place on November 10, comes after his own brother, Olsi, was
accused of piloting the drone inside the stadium by a Serbian government
official -- an allegation he rejected.
"Today the justice has
not been served regarding what had happened at the Belgrade stadium,"
the Albanian Prime Minister tweeted.
The Albanian Football Association confirmed to CNN it is ready to appeal against the decision.
Armand Duka, head of the association, told CNN that the "punishments are clearly not proportional."
He also denied
suggestions that Albanian players had refused to continue the contest
following their departure from the field of play, labeling those
allegations as a "product of pure fantasy".
"The Albanian team never refused the resume of the match," added Duka.
"The Albanian players declared that they were physically and mentally unable to play a football match.
"There is no reference in the official reports that emptying the stadium was the proper way to restore the security conditions.
"If in the opinion of
the UEFA officials, this was the right thing to be done, they should
empty the stadium and then resume the match and invite the Albanian
players in the pitch, if they consider Albanian players as fit to play.
"We cannot regret a decision which we had not reached. It was inability to play, not refusal."
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